Next-gen nuclear reactors get stronger shielding upgrade with breakthrough design

Scientists at the University of South China have developed new optimization algorithms for radiation shielding in nuclear reactors. The RP-NSGA and RP-MOABC algorithms address limitations of traditional methods, balancing multiple objectives like minimizing weight and size while maximizing protection. Experiments showed significant improvements, with up to 90% reductions in volume and weight compared to conventional approaches. This advancement could improve efficiency and safety for next-generation nuclear reactors.