US supercomputer with 200,000 trillion moves per second shows how DNA repairs itself
Scientists have made significant discoveries about the Nucleotide Excision Repair (NER) complex, a crucial DNA repair mechanism. Using supercomputer simulations, they revealed NER's three-stage process: recognition, verification, and repair. The research provides insights into how mutations in NER proteins can lead to genetic disorders like xeroderma pigmentosum and Cockayne syndrome. This improved understanding of...