SMRTR Science & EngineeringJul 4, 2025Interesting Engineering

Scientists discover rare blue proteins that could switch brain cells on and off

SMRTR summary

Scientists have discovered cryorhodopsins, rare blue proteins found in cold-loving microbes that can turn cellular electrical activity on and off. These light-sensitive proteins could potentially revolutionize cellular engineering by serving as molecular switches in cells. Researchers found cryorhodopsins respond to UV and red light, making them promising for optogenetics applications in research and medicine. Their unique properties may help microbes detect harmful UV radiation in cold environments.

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