SMRTR Science & EngineeringJul 8, 2025Hacker Noon

Can We Hitch a Ride Through Space on Hypervelocity Stars?

SMRTR summary

Imagine hitching a ride across the cosmos on a speeding star. This tantalizing idea, born from the realm of science fiction, has sparked the imagination of astronomers and space enthusiasts alike. Hypervelocity stars, rare celestial bodies traveling at mind-boggling speeds of up to 1000 kilometers per second, could theoretically serve as interstellar transport vehicles.

But the dream quickly fades under scrutiny. These cosmic speedsters are incredibly rare, with only about 1000 estimated to exist in our entire Milky Way galaxy. Even more deflating, the nearest one is over 50,000 light-years away, making it virtually unreachable with current technology.

For those still yearning to explore the galaxy via stellar propulsion, physicist Leonid Shkadov proposed a "stellar engine" concept in 1987. This massive megastructure would use a star's own radiation to slowly push an entire solar system through space. However, at an acceleration rate of just 6.4*10^-13 m/s², it would take a billion years to reach a mere 20 km/s.

While these ideas may seem impractical now, they highlight humanity's enduring quest to push the boundaries of space exploration, no matter how distant the stars may seem.

SMRTR provides this summary for quick context. The original article belongs to Hacker Noon.

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