You might not need a Python class

Python classes are powerful but not always necessary. Built-in types, functions, and modules often provide simpler alternatives. For data containers, named tuples or data classes work well. Stateless utility functions can replace classes without instance attributes. Modules can group constants, while dictionaries or lists manage simple state. Lambdas and comprehensions handle one-off operations efficiently. Python's standard library often eliminates the need for custom classes.