SMRTR AIMay 11, 2025AP News

From AI avatars to virtual reality crime scenes, courts are grappling with AI in the justice system

SMRTR summary

A courtroom in Phoenix witnessed an unexpected twist last week when an AI-generated video of a deceased victim addressed his killer during sentencing. Christopher Pelkey's likeness, created by his family, offered forgiveness to the man convicted of his manslaughter. The judge, moved by the video, handed down the maximum sentence of 10.5 years.

This pioneering use of AI in victim impact statements has sparked legal and ethical debates. Expert David Evan Harris warns of potential resource disparities, noting, "It could be something that advantages parties that have more resources over parties that don't."

As courts nationwide grapple with AI's increasing presence, from virtual reality headsets in Florida to AI avatars in New York, questions arise about its influence on judges and juries. The Arizona case may face appeal, challenging whether the AI video improperly swayed the judge's decision.

SMRTR provides this summary for quick context. The original article belongs to AP News.

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